Open Cooling Towers for General and Corrosive Industrial Duty
FRP round, square and cross-flow towers from small units to large steel-structure designs.
IllustrativeOpen Cooling Towers
In an open cooling tower the circulating water is cooled directly by air as it falls through the fill. Huake builds these towers with fiberglass reinforced plastic (FRP) casings that resist corrosion and are light in weight, and also supplies large steel-structure towers.
Counterflow tower structure
A simplified view of an FRP counterflow cooling tower.
01
Hot water distributed
Hot water enters the distribution pipes and is sprayed evenly over the fill.
02
Counterflow cooling
Water falls through the fill while air is drawn upward from the louvers in the opposite direction.
03
Drift is captured
The drift eliminator removes water droplets from the air before it leaves.
04
Cooled water collected
Cooled water drops into the basin and returns to the process.
Cross-flow tower principle
A simplified view of a cross-flow FRP cooling tower (DBHZ2 series).
01
Water flows down
Hot water is distributed in the top basins and falls vertically through the fill.
02
Air flows across
Air enters from the sides and moves horizontally through the fill, at right angles to the water.
03
Heat is carried to the centre
The warm moist air gathers in the central air chamber and the fan draws it out of the top.
04
Cooled water collected
Cooled water drops to the basin and returns to the process.
Why it matters
Corrosion resistant
FRP casing for harsh environments.
Low noise
Low-noise fan options, and cross-flow models for noise-sensitive sites.
Modular
Easy installation and maintenance.
Packaged supply
Motors and fans supplied with the tower.
Photos from our production and projects




Product range
Round FRP towers
HKL series (10T to 120T) and DBNL / GBNL low-noise series.
Square FRP towers
DFN, GFN series and large steel-structure GFNL series.
Cross-flow FRP towers
DBHZ2 series: low noise, light weight and a small footprint, suited to high-rise buildings and areas with strict noise requirements.
Model selection tables
Main parameters of Huake open cooling towers (FRP round and square series). Values are for reference; thermal performance curves and project-specific selection are available on request.
Round FRP towers — HKL series (10T–120T)
| Model | Total height (mm) | Diameter (mm) | Motor power (kW, 6-pole) | Fan diameter (mm) | Flow (m³/h) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HKL-10T | 1850 | 1060 | 0.18 | 640 | 9 |
| HKL-20T | 2000 | 1200 | 0.37 | 770 | 18 |
| HKL-30T | 2100 | 1650 | 0.55 | 770 | 28 |
| HKL-40T | 2100 | 1650 | 0.55 | 770 | 38 |
| HKL-50T | 2300 | 1830 | 0.75 | 930 | 46 |
| HKL-60T | 2500 | 1920 | 1.12 | 1200 | 60 |
| HKL-80T | 2700 | 2200 | 1.52 | 1400 | 80 |
| HKL-100T | 2900 | 2700 | 2.2 | 1600 | 90 |
| HKL-120T | 3000 | 2900 | 3 | 1800 | 110 |
Round low-noise FRP towers — DBNL3 series (12–1000 m³/h)
| Model | Cooling water flow (m³/h) | Main dimensions (mm) | Air flow (m³/h) | Fan dia. (mm) | Motor (kW) | Inlet pressure (×10⁴ Pa) | Noise dB(A) | Tower dia. Dm (m) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T = 28°C | T = 27°C | Total height | Max. dia. | Dm | 10 m | 16 m | ||||||||
| Δt=5°C | Δt=8°C | Δt=5°C | Δt=8°C | |||||||||||
| DBNL3-12 | 12 | 9 | 15 | 10 | 2033 | 1210 | 7200 | 700 | 0.6 | 1.96 | 54 | 40.3 | 36.6 | 1.5 |
| DBNL3-20 | 20 | 15 | 24 | 17 | 2123 | 1460 | 12400 | 800 | 0.8 | 2 | 54 | 41.1 | 37.5 | 1.5 |
| DBNL3-30 | 30 | 22 | 35 | 27 | 2342 | 1912 | 18000 | 1200 | 0.8 | 2.21 | 55 | 43.5 | 39.9 | 1.8 |
| DBNL3-40 | 40 | 30 | 46 | 34 | 2842 | 1912 | 21500 | 1200 | 1.1 | 2.6 | 55 | 43.5 | 39.9 | 1.8 |
| DBNL3-50 | 50 | 37 | 57 | 44 | 2830 | 2215 | 28000 | 1400 | 1.5 | 2.65 | 55 | 44.7 | 41.1 | 2.1 |
| DBNL3-60 | 60 | 44 | 68 | 51 | 3080 | 2215 | 32300 | 1400 | 1.5 | 2.9 | 56 | 45.7 | 42.1 | 2.1 |
| DBNL3-70 | 70 | 51 | 79 | 60 | 3094 | 2629 | 39200 | 1600 | 2.2 | 2.78 | 56 | 47 | 43 | 2.5 |
| DBNL3-80 | 80 | 61 | 92 | 70 | 3344 | 2629 | 43400 | 1600 | 2.2 | 3.03 | 56.5 | 47.5 | 43.5 | 2.5 |
| DBNL3-100 | 100 | 74 | 114 | 86 | 3294 | 3134 | 56000 | 1800 | 3 | 2.86 | 57 | 50 | 46 | 3 |
| DBNL3-125 | 125 | 92 | 142 | 108 | 3544 | 3134 | 67200 | 1800 | 4 | 3.15 | 58 | 50.7 | 47.4 | 3 |
| DBNL3-150 | 150 | 112 | 171 | 129 | 3553 | 3732 | 84000 | 2400 | 4 | 2.9 | 58.5 | 52 | 48.6 | 3.6 |
| DBNL3-175 | 175 | 131 | 200 | 150 | 3803 | 3732 | 94300 | 2400 | 5.5 | 3.15 | 59.5 | 53 | 49.6 | 3.6 |
| DBNL3-200 | 200 | 153 | 231 | 180 | 3835 | 4342 | 112000 | 2800 | 5.5 | 3.01 | 60 | 54.6 | 51.3 | 4.2 |
| DBNL3-250 | 250 | 186 | 283 | 215 | 4085 | 4342 | 134300 | 2800 | 7.5 | 3.26 | 61 | 55.6 | 52.3 | 4.2 |
| DBNL3-300 | 300 | 225 | 334 | 260 | 4223 | 5134 | 168000 | 3400 | 7.5 | 3.5 | 61 | 56.8 | 53.5 | 5 |
| DBNL3-350 | 350 | 267 | 395 | 304 | 4473 | 5134 | 187400 | 3400 | 11 | 3.75 | 61.5 | 57.3 | 54 | 5 |
| DBNL3-400 | 400 | 301 | 455 | 341 | 4618 | 6044 | 224000 | 3800 | 11 | 3.6 | 62 | 58.8 | 55.7 | 5.9 |
| DBNL3-450 | 450 | 343 | 514 | 387 | 4868 | 6044 | 242000 | 3800 | 11 | 3.85 | 62 | 58.8 | 55.7 | 5.9 |
| DBNL3-500 | 500 | 375 | 576 | 427 | 5219 | 6746 | 280000 | 4200 | 15 | 3.7 | 62 | 60 | 56.9 | 6.6 |
| DBNL3-600 | 600 | 454 | 680 | 516 | 5719 | 6746 | 302200 | 4200 | 18.5 | 4.2 | 63 | 61 | 57.4 | 6.6 |
| DBNL3-700 | 700 | 528 | 790 | 600 | 5589 | 7766 | 393500 | 5000 | 18.5 | 3.95 | 63 | 61.4 | 58.4 | 7.6 |
| DBNL3-800 | 800 | 590 | 890 | 685 | 6089 | 7766 | 408000 | 5000 | 22 | 4.45 | 63 | 61.4 | 58.4 | 7.6 |
| DBNL3-900 | 900 | 685 | 1035 | 790 | 6040 | 8836 | 505200 | 6000 | 22 | 4.25 | 63.5 | 62.6 | 59.7 | 8.6 |
| DBNL3-1000 | 1000 | 783 | 1139 | 880 | 6540 | 8836 | 510300 | 6000 | 30 | 4.75 | 64 | 63.1 | 60.2 | 8.6 |
- Noise is measured at the standard point Dm: a distance from the tower wall equal to the tower diameter, at 1.5 m above the foundation (Dm = 1.5 m for towers smaller than 1.5 m in diameter).
- Standard design condition: wet-bulb temperature T = 28°C, inlet water t1 = 37°C, outlet water t2 = 32°C (Δt = 5°C), approach t2 − T = 4°C.
- Flows are listed for T = 28°C and T = 27°C at Δt = 5°C and 8°C with t2 = 32°C, for selection reference. For other conditions, refer to the thermal performance curves.
- Inlet pressure is measured at the pipe connection: 1 Kgf/cm² = 9.8×10⁴ Pa. The pressure of this series is 0.2–0.49 Kgf/cm².
Round low-noise FRP towers — GBNL3 series
| Model | Cooling water flow (m³/h) | Main dimensions (mm) | Air flow (m³/h) | Fan dia. (mm) | Motor (kW) | Inlet pressure (×10⁴ Pa) | Noise dB(A) | Tower dia. Dm (m) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T = 28°C | T = 27°C | Total height | Max. dia. | Dm | 10 m | 16 m | ||||||||
| Δt=5°C | Δt=8°C | Δt=5°C | Δt=8°C | |||||||||||
| GBNL3-70 | 100 | 74 | 114 | 86 | 3294 | 3134 | 56000 | 1800 | 3 | 2.86 | 57 | 50 | 46 | 3 |
| GBNL3-80 | 125 | 92 | 142 | 108 | 3544 | 3134 | 67200 | 1800 | 4 | 3.15 | 58 | 50.7 | 47.4 | 3 |
| GBNL3-100 | 150 | 112 | 171 | 129 | 3553 | 3732 | 84000 | 2400 | 4 | 2.9 | 58.5 | 52 | 48.6 | 3.6 |
| GBNL3-125 | 175 | 131 | 200 | 150 | 3803 | 3732 | 94300 | 2400 | 5.5 | 3.15 | 59.5 | 53 | 49.6 | 3.6 |
| GBNL3-150 | 200 | 153 | 231 | 180 | 3835 | 4342 | 112000 | 2800 | 5.5 | 3.01 | 60 | 54.6 | 51.3 | 4.2 |
| GBNL3-175 | 250 | 186 | 283 | 215 | 4085 | 4342 | 134300 | 2800 | 7.5 | 3.26 | 61 | 55.6 | 52.3 | 4.2 |
| GBNL3-200 | 300 | 225 | 334 | 260 | 4223 | 5134 | 168000 | 3400 | 7.5 | 3.5 | 61 | 56.8 | 53.5 | 5 |
| GBNL3-250 | 350 | 267 | 395 | 304 | 4473 | 5134 | 187400 | 3400 | 11 | 3.75 | 61.5 | 57.3 | 54 | 5 |
| GBNL3-300 | 400 | 301 | 455 | 341 | 4618 | 6044 | 224000 | 3800 | 11 | 3.6 | 62 | 58.8 | 55.7 | 5.9 |
| GBNL3-350 | 450 | 343 | 514 | 387 | 4868 | 6044 | 242000 | 3800 | 11 | 3.85 | 62 | 58.8 | 55.7 | 5.9 |
| GBNL3-400 | 500 | 375 | 576 | 427 | 5219 | 6746 | 280000 | 4200 | 15 | 3.7 | 62 | 60 | 56.9 | 6.6 |
| GBNL3-450 | 600 | 454 | 680 | 516 | 5719 | 6746 | 302200 | 4200 | 18.5 | 4.2 | 63 | 61 | 57.4 | 6.6 |
| GBNL3-500 | 700 | 528 | 790 | 600 | 5589 | 7766 | 393500 | 5000 | 18.5 | 3.95 | 63 | 61.4 | 58.4 | 7.6 |
| GBNL3-600 | 800 | 590 | 890 | 685 | 6089 | 7766 | 408000 | 5000 | 22 | 4.45 | 63 | 61.4 | 58.4 | 7.6 |
| GBNL3-700 | 900 | 685 | 1035 | 790 | 6040 | 8836 | 505200 | 6000 | 22 | 4.25 | 63.5 | 62.6 | 59.7 | 8.6 |
| GBNL3-800 | 1000 | 783 | 1139 | 880 | 6540 | 8836 | 510300 | 6000 | 30 | 4.75 | 64 | 63.1 | 60.2 | 8.6 |
- Noise is measured at the standard point Dm: a distance from the tower wall equal to the tower diameter, at 1.5 m above the foundation (Dm = 1.5 m for towers smaller than 1.5 m in diameter).
- Standard design condition: wet-bulb temperature T = 28°C, inlet water t1 = 37°C, outlet water t2 = 32°C (Δt = 5°C), approach t2 − T = 4°C.
- Flows are listed for T = 28°C and T = 27°C at Δt = 5°C and 8°C with t2 = 32°C, for selection reference. For other conditions, refer to the thermal performance curves.
- Inlet pressure is measured at the pipe connection: 1 Kgf/cm² = 9.8×10⁴ Pa. The pressure of this series is 0.2–0.49 Kgf/cm².
Square counterflow FRP towers — DFN series (low temperature drop)
| Model | Cooling water flow (m³/h) T = 28°C | Cooling water flow (m³/h) T = 27°C | Total height (mm) L / DP / GP | Width (mm) | Air flow (m³/h) | Fan dia. (mm) | Motor (kW) high / low speed | Inlet pressure (×10⁴ Pa) | Noise dB(A) | Equiv. dia. Dm (m) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Δt=5°C | Δt=8°C | Δt=5°C | Δt=8°C | Dm | 10 m | 16 m | ||||||||
| DFNL / DFNDP / DFNGP-100 | 100 | 74.4 | 118.7 | 86.0 | 3830 / 4390 / 4690 | 2600 | 62000 | 1800 | 3.0 / 1.5 | 6.2 | 59.0 | 52 | 47.0 | 3.02 |
| DFNL / DFNDP / DFNGP-150 | 150 | 109.8 | 175.1 | 126.9 | 4050 / 4670 / 4970 | 3000 | 84000 | 2100 | 4.0 / 2.0 | 6.3 | 60.5 | 54 | 50.6 | 3.47 |
| DFNL / DFNDP / DFNGP-200 | 200 | 148.9 | 237.4 | 172.1 | 4340 / 4960 / 5260 | 3600 | 115000 | 2800 | 5.5 / 2.7 | 6.5 | 62.0 | 55.6 | 52.3 | 4.15 |
| DFNL / DFNDP / DFNGP-300 | 300 | 224.9 | 350.6 | 258.3 | 5010 / 5690 / 5990 | 4300 | 158600 | 3400 | 7.5 / 3.7 | 5.8 | 62.0 | 57.8 | 54.4 | 4.94 |
| DFNL / DFNDP / DFNGP-400 | 400 | 299.9 | 467.4 | 344.4 | 5300 / 6040 / 6340 | 4800 | 213000 | 3800 | 11 / 5.5 | 6.0 | 62.5 | 58.8 | 55.7 | 5.51 |
| DFNL / DFNDP / DFNGP-500 | 500 | 374.9 | 584.3 | 430.4 | 5900 / 6700 / 7000 | 5300 | 265000 | 3800 | 15 / 7.5 | 6.4 | 62.5 | 59.3 | 56.2 | 6.08 |
| DFNL / DFNDP / DFNGP-600 | 600 | 448.5 | 698.9 | 514.9 | 6140 / 6980 / 7280 | 6000 | 317500 | 4200 | 15 / 7.6 | 6.5 | 62.5 | 60.5 | 57.4 | 6.88 |
| DFNL / DFNDP / DFNGP-750 | 750 | 561.7 | 875.3 | 644.9 | 6440 / 7290 / 7590 | 6800 | 400000 | 4200 | 22 / 11 | 6.8 | 63.0 | 61.4 | 58.4 | 7.79 |
| DFNL / DFNDP / DFNGP-900 | 900 | 673.4 | 1049.5 | 773.2 | 6950 / 7900 / 8200 | 7300 | 490000 | 4700 | 30 / 15 | 7.0 | 63.8 | 62.9 | 60.0 | 8.36 |
| DFNL / DFNDP / DFNGP-1050 | 1050 | 786.6 | 1225.9 | 903.1 | 7150 / 8100 / 8400 | 7800 | 556000 | 4700 | 30 / 16 | 7.0 | 64.6 | 63.1 | – | 8.93 |
- Wet-bulb temperature τ = 28°C and τ = 27°C. Δt = 5°C: t1 = 37°C, t2 = 32°C; Δt = 8°C: t1 = 40°C, t2 = 32°C.
- Noise values are for night-time low-speed motor operation with drip noise-absorbing pads. Without the pads, noise is 5 dB(A) higher than listed.
- Model suffix: DFNL, DFNDP and DFNGP are the model variants; the three total heights are listed in the same order.
- The 16 m noise value for DFN-1050 is being confirmed and will be updated.
Square counterflow FRP towers — GFN series (industrial, medium / high temperature drop)
| Model | Cooling water flow (m³/h) T = 28°C | Cooling water flow (m³/h) T = 27°C | Total height (mm) L / DP / GP | Width B (mm) | Air flow (m³/h) | Fan dia. (mm) | Motor (kW) | Inlet pressure (×10⁴ Pa) | Noise dB(A) Dm | Dia. Dm (m) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Δt=10°C | Δt=20°C | Δt=25°C | Δt=10°C | Δt=20°C | Δt=25°C | |||||||||
| GFNL / GFNDP / GFNGP-75 | 75 | 66.9 | 65.8 | 86.3 | 73.6 | 71.8 | 3830 / 4390 / 4690 | 2600 | 68000 | 1800 | 3.0 | 6.2 | 59 | 3.02 |
| GFNL / GFNDP / GFNGP-100 | 100 | 89.2 | 87.7 | 115 | 98.1 | 95.7 | 4050 / 4670 / 4970 | 3000 | 88000 | 2400 | 4.0 | 6.3 | 60.5 | 3.47 |
| GFNL / GFNDP / GFNGP-150 | 150 | 137.4 | 136.2 | 172.2 | 150.2 | 147.7 | 4840 / 5460 / 5760 | 3600 | 121000 | 2800 | 5.5 | 6.5 | 62 | 4.15 |
| GFNL / GFNDP / GFNGP-200 | 200 | 182.8 | 181.3 | 229.1 | 199.8 | 196.5 | 5010 / 5690 / 5990 | 4300 | 161000 | 3400 | 7.5 | 5.8 | 62 | 4.94 |
| GFNL / GFNDP / GFNGP-250 | 250 | 228.2 | 226.3 | 286 | 249.4 | 245.3 | 5300 / 6040 / 6340 | 4800 | 201000 | 3800 | 11 | 6 | 62.5 | 5.51 |
| GFNL / GFNDP / GFNGP-300 | 300 | 273.6 | 271.3 | 342.9 | 299.1 | 294.1 | 5900 / 6700 / 7000 | 5300 | 241000 | 3800 | 11 | 6.4 | 62.5 | 6.08 |
| GFNL / GFNDP / GFNGP-400 | 400 | 364.4 | 361.4 | 465.7 | 398.3 | 391.8 | 6140 / 6980 / 7280 | 6000 | 312000 | 4200 | 15 | 6.5 | 62.5 | 6.88 |
| GFNL / GFNDP / GFNGP-500 | 500 | 455.2 | 451.5 | 570.5 | 497.6 | 489.4 | 6440 / 7290 / 7590 | 6800 | 401000 | 4200 | 22 | 6.8 | 63 | 7.79 |
| GFNL / GFNDP / GFNGP-600 | 600 | 546 | 541.5 | 684.3 | 596.9 | 587.1 | 6950 / 7900 / 8200 | 7300 | 481000 | 4700 | 30 | 7 | 63.8 | 8.36 |
| GFNL / GFNDP / GFNGP-700 | 700 | 638 | 632.7 | 789.6 | 697.4 | 685.9 | 7150 / 8100 / 8400 | 7800 | 560000 | 4700 | 30 | 7 | 64.6 | 8.93 |
- Wet-bulb temperature τ = 28°C and τ = 27°C. Δt = 10°C: t1 = 42°C, t2 = 32°C; Δt = 20°C: t1 = 54°C, t2 = 34°C; Δt = 25°C: t1 = 60°C, t2 = 35°C.
- Noise values are for night-time low-speed motor operation with drip noise-absorbing pads. Without the pads, noise is 5 dB(A) higher than listed.
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